A substantial arms deal worth an estimated $3.5 to $4 billion is reportedly in the final stages of negotiation between India and Armenia, aiming to significantly enhance Yerevan’s defense capabilities amid ongoing border tensions. This comprehensive procurement package is anticipated to include advanced air defense systems, state-of-the-art missile platforms such as the BrahMos and Akash-NG, and modern artillery, thereby consolidating India’s strategic footprint in the South Caucasus.
The Akash-NG missile system, with its advanced target interception features and enhanced range, is a key element of the deal. It is expected to form a crucial part of Armenia’s layered air defense infrastructure, providing a significant boost to its security.
Armenia’s expressed interest in the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile underscores its ambition to acquire advanced offensive capabilities. Experts believe this landmark deal will not only modernize Armenia’s military might but also substantially bolster India’s defense export sector and its ‘Make in India’ initiative.
India has been actively supplying advanced weaponry to Armenia since 2022. Prior supplies encompass a range of systems, including the Pinaka multi-barrel rocket system, Konkurs anti-tank guided missiles, 155mm howitzer guns, the Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS), Akash and Akash-NG air defense batteries, anti-drone systems, and various types of ammunition.
Potential co-production arrangements for the BrahMos missile are also reportedly under discussion, which could allow for localized manufacturing in Armenia. This deepening defense cooperation is seen as mutually beneficial, strengthening Armenia’s security and expanding India’s geopolitical influence.
Armenia has quickly become a major destination for Indian defense exports. The strategic partnership has intensified since 2023, marked by significant procurements and diplomatic engagement, including the establishment of defense attachés in both nations.
The successful deployment of Swathi weapon-locating radars, part of an early 2020s deal, paved the way for this expanded collaboration. Armenia’s strategic shift from reliance on older Soviet-era armaments to sophisticated Indian technology represents a significant leap in its military modernization and a positive development for regional security.