The United States, under President Donald Trump, is at a critical juncture in the escalating conflict between Israel and Iran. With a two-week timeframe, the White House must decide whether to provide military backing to Israel or pursue diplomatic measures to de-escalate the ongoing crisis. This complex situation arose from Israeli airstrikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, met with retaliatory missile attacks from Iran, leaving the US grappling with a major foreign policy challenge.
On June 13, 2025, Israel initiated the conflict by launching a surprise operation targeting Iranian nuclear facilities and military bases. Iran responded with missile barrages, resulting in numerous casualties on both sides, including an attack on a major Israeli hospital. Israel’s aim is to cripple Iran’s nuclear program, particularly the fortified Fordow enrichment facility. Israeli leaders are now urging Trump to join the offensive, arguing that the US military can completely stop Iran’s nuclear program.
Trump’s public statements often show that he wants to avoid Middle East wars. However, his reactions since the Israeli attack show that he might support Benjamin Netanyahu. On June 17, he said Iran must surrender its nuclear program, and he kept open the possibility of military force. Despite these signals, the US has kept the option of peace talks open.
Should Trump choose military action, the US has several options, including providing advanced weapons like GBU-57 Massive Ordnance Penetrators, logistical support, and even direct combat involvement. The Pentagon has already sent additional assets to the Middle East. Iran has cautioned that if the US gets involved, the damage will be severe.
This decision is complicated by various pressures. Some of Trump’s supporters want him to avoid another war in the Middle East, while others want him to take military action. Many countries are trying to find a peaceful solution. Trump’s choice will have major consequences for the region and the US.