The song “Gaon mein peepal, peepal ki chaiyan…chaiyan mein panaghat” is evocative of traditional Indian villages. However, Sholay’s vision of Ramgarh was different. The film’s depiction offered a fresh approach, setting itself apart from standard village depictions. Instead of the common sights like peepal trees, the village was set within a unique landscape. The village was set amidst rugged, rocky terrain, giving a distinctly different visual feel. Despite its barrenness, Ramgarh in Sholay was a symbol of ambition.
Even half a century after the film’s release, the idea of Ramgarh remains a vivid portrayal of vision. The setting showcases rocky terrain, but when Gabbar Singh’s gang demands extortion from the villagers, Shankar and Dholia bring forth a bountiful harvest of grain. When asked “Kya laye Shankar?” (What have you brought, Shankar?), he responds, “Jowar laya hun, mai-baap” (I have brought sorghum, my lord). The village itself gives the impression of being carefully designed.
Who created the vision of Ramgarh?
The film’s setting gives the story its unique character. The paths carved out of the rocks add to its rustic feel. It inspires the imagination, suggesting a challenging endeavor. The bridge where Jai is injured showcases the filmmakers’ vision. Ramgarh was the creation of Ram Yedekar, the art director, and the artistic vision of Director Ramesh Sippy and Producer G.P. Sippy.
How was the location selected?
Ramesh Sippy shared, “Earlier, films about bandits were often shot in Chambal. We aimed to be original by not reusing the same locations.”
Sippy and Ram Yedekar collaborated to identify the perfect location. Sippy wanted a setting like Western movies, setting itself apart from typical Indian dacoit films. Ram Yedekar knew of a place. He then went to Bangalore and photographed Ramnagar.
Ramnagar is now known as Ramgarh
Director Ramesh Sippy further explained, “He photographed almost half of Ramnagar and showed us the prints. I was stunned by the expansive location revealed. We had discovered the setting within our own country. After that, he and his team established Ramgarh, creating a village that is now an example. Ramnagar, Karnataka, has gained renown as Sholay’s Ramgarh.”
What are the defining qualities of Ramgarh village?
Now consider the qualities of Ramgarh village, contributing to its unique appeal. The village is difficult to find today. When watching Sholay, pay close attention to the setting. The Thakur is present, but there’s no Thakur’s well. A water tank supplies water, eliminating untouchability, making it a focal point of the village.
There is no electricity in Ramgarh, and Radha, Thakur’s daughter-in-law, extinguishes a lamp at night. By contrast, Jai plays the mouth organ. The scene enhances the emotional connection.
A village of brotherhood, free from untouchability
Sholay’s Ramgarh represents brotherhood. Holi celebrations show harmony and acceptance. It’s common to see old enemies embracing. The village has a Shiva temple and a mosque. Basanti goes to the Shiva temple with a Puja thali. Her love interest, Veeru, jokes with her. The Imam, is helped by Basanti to navigate because he is unable to see.
These words spoken by the Imam after his son’s death highlights his loss, “Today, I will ask God, why didn’t I have two-three more sons who could have been of service to this village”. He also taught, “A death of honor is far better than a life of disgrace”. This underscores respect. This allows the main characters to stay in the village.
Basanti, the symbol of empowerment and self-reliance
Basanti is an independent girl in the village. She drives a horse-drawn carriage to nearby villages. Gabbar Singh’s fear is prevalent. Basanti driving fearlessly underscores women’s empowerment. In this way, she becomes a symbol of women’s empowerment and self-reliance.
Ramgarh is a microcosm of India. This village was established fifty years ago. They lived together. The village is a model of brotherhood.