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Tag: India china border issue

  • UNSC assembly: India cautions in opposition to ‘double standards’ on sure points

    In an obvious jibe at China, India has cautioned in opposition to any “double standards” on the difficulty of combating terrorism and emphasised that any “coercive or unilateral” motion that seeks to vary the established order by power is an affront to the precept of frequent safety.

    India’s Permanent Representative to the UN, Ruchira Kamboj, addressing a United Nations Security Council (UNSC) assembly on the subject ‘Promote Common Security Through Dialogue and Cooperation’ on Monday stated that each one nations ought to respect one another’s sovereignty and territorial integrity and respect worldwide agreements.

    The UNSC assembly was convened on the behest of China, the president of the Security Council for August and a veto-wielding member of the 15-member Council.

    In her remarks, Kamboj famous that one of many guiding questions posed by the Presidency for the assembly is what constitutes “common security?” “Common security is also only feasible when all countries stand together against common threats such as terrorism and do not engage in double standards while preaching otherwise,” Kamboj stated in an obvious jibe in the direction of China and its shut ally, Pakistan.

    China has repeatedly blocked the makes an attempt of India and the US on the UN to blacklist Pakistan-based terrorists. The newest occasion was the maintain positioned by China earlier this month when India and the US sought UN sanctions on Abdul Rauf Azhar, the brother of Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) chief Masood Azhar. Beijing has stated that it wants extra time to evaluate the appliance to record Azhar as a worldwide terrorist.

    #IndiainUNSC

    Ambassador @RuchiraKamboj, Permanent Representative speaks on the #UNSC Briefing on Maintenance of worldwide peace and safety: Promote frequent safety by way of dialogue and cooperation@MEAIndia pic.twitter.com/iMl8GCJji5

    — India at UN, NY (@IndiaUNNewYork) August 22, 2022

    In her remarks, Kamboj additionally took a veiled swipe at Beijing over its aggressive behaviour within the area.

    “Any coercive or unilateral action that seeks to change the status quo by force is an affront to common security. Further, common security is only possible when countries respect each others’ sovereignty and territorial integrity, as they would expect their own sovereignty to be respected,” Kamboj stated.

    “Common security is also possible only if countries respect agreements signed with others, bilateral or multilateral, and do not take unilateral measures to nullify those very arrangements to those they were party to,” she stated as India has insisted that China has violated border pacts by amassing its army in jap Ladakh in 2020.

    The jap Ladakh border standoff between India and China erupted on May 5, 2020, following a violent conflict within the Pangong lake areas. Both sides steadily enhanced their deployment by dashing in tens of hundreds of troopers in addition to heavy weaponry.

    The standoff has taken bilateral relations to an all-time low.

    #IndiainUNSC

    UN Security Council Briefing on “Maintenance of international peace and security: Promote common security through dialogue and cooperation”

    Highlights of remarks by Ambassador @RuchiraKamboj, Permanent Representative@MEAIndia pic.twitter.com/bZM8halAwW

    — India at UN, NY (@IndiaUNNewYork) August 22, 2022

    She additional stated that the underlying ideas behind “common security” lies in upholding the rules-based worldwide order, underpinned by worldwide legislation, premised upon respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all member states, decision of worldwide disputes by way of peaceable negotiations and free and open entry for all to the worldwide commons.

    China additionally has territorial disputes with many nations within the area. China has additionally threatened to forcibly reunify Taiwan with the mainland in case the self-ruled island takes steps in the direction of looking for independence.

    China claims almost the entire disputed South China Sea, although Taiwan, the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia and Vietnam all declare components of it. Beijing has constructed synthetic islands and army installations within the South China Sea. China additionally has territorial disputes with Japan within the East China Sea.

    In her remarks, Kamboj stated that the assembly is an opportune second to have interaction in a severe dialogue about India’s name for reformed multilateralism, on the core of which lies the reform of the UN Security Council.

    The UNSC is a physique that was based within the aftermath of the Second World War, which continues to mirror in its decision-making, 77 years later, the basically flawed premise of “to the victors belong the spoils” will proceed to be confronted with a disaster of confidence and credibility, she stated.

    Kamboj stated that the world right now is beset with a number of challenges like Terrorism, radicalism, threats and challenges from new and rising applied sciences, local weather change, pandemics, intensifying geopolitical competitors and lots of extra.

    Each of those immediately impacts the lives of every person.

    “An armed conflict in one part of the world has cascading effects on the people of another. We have seen the effect of the Ukraine conflict on other developing countries, particularly, on the supply of food grains, fertilizer and fuel. The impact of the crisis in Afghanistan is still being felt throughout the region,” she added.

  • India won’t be pushed, stood agency in opposition to China, says CDS Rawat

    India has stood agency in opposition to China, Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat mentioned on Thursday, including that it’s going to not get pushed.
    “India has stood firm on the northern borders, and we have proven that we will not get pushed. In whatever we have been able to achieve in standing firm, in preventing a change of status quo, we have been able to gather world support,” CDS Rawat whereas talking on the Raisina Dialogue sequence.
    Rawat mentioned that China feels that “they have arrived, they have a superior armed force, because of the tech advances that they have”. China, he mentioned, has been “able to create disruptive technologies which can paralyse systems of the adversary” which is why, “they feel just by doing a little bit of shove and push, they will be able to compel nations to give in to their demands”.
    “They have tried to ensure that they can change the status quo by the use of disruptive technology, without using force. As of now they have not used force. They thought that India as a nation will succumb to the pressures that they are putting on us, because of the tech advances that they have.” Rawat mentioned.
    But the “international community” has come to India’s help to say, he mentioned, “that yes there is an international rules-based order, which every nation must follow”. That, Rawat mentioned, “is what we have been able to achieve, and that is what we are trying to gather support from the other international nations”.
    He mentioned globally the state of affairs is altering and “geopolitics coupled with the geo-economics is indeed seeking to reshape the rules that govern the world order”. There are some nations, he mentioned, that observe the worldwide order whereas others rely upon their very own regulation, “they make their own rules and regulations, try and change the status quo”.
    “These kinds of things do lead to conflict situation, and that is what we are witnessing on our northern borders,” he mentioned.
    Changes in geopolitics are “shaped by a nation-first approach” as “today nations feel that we need to authoritatively pressurise other nations if they can, and that is what is leading to a changing security situation” Rawat acknowledged.
    He mentioned quickly adversaries “may get embroiled into conflict, with one of the other nations even being unaware, that they are actually in conflict”.
    “Nations are trying to become assertive. And this is what, I think, China attempted to say that it is my way or no other way. But I think, such nature of undeclared war, will place dilemma in the minds of decision-makers, whether or not to resort to kinetic force, and thus be labelled as an aggressor.”
    “While militaries around the world are seeking innovative systems to enhance their combat capabilities, disruptive tech on the other hand will compel nations to rethink their concept doctrines and techniques of warfighting,” he added.
    He expressed satisfaction at worldwide cooperation, saying that “We are very satisfied in the way the international community is coming together to coordinate their efforts to ensure that authoritarian regimes do not have their way around, and that everybody follows the rules-based international order”.
    Talking concerning the exit of US and NATO forces from Afghanistan, Rawat mentioned that India has “concerns about Afghanistan” and would “like to see peace and tranquillity returning to that region”.
    If exit of the US and NATO forces will result in peace, “we would be happy to see such a situation emerging”, he mentioned. “But our concern is that the vacuum that is going to be created with the withdrawal of US and NATO, should not create space for other disruptors to step in, therefore the violence continues in Afghanistan.”
    He mentioned India will probably be “very happy to provide whatever support we can in the development of Afghanistan, and making sure that ultimately peace returns to that nation,” including that “there are many nations that are willing to step into Afghanistan”.

  • India is not going to be pushed, stood agency in opposition to China, says CDS Rawat

    India has stood agency in opposition to China, Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat stated on Thursday, including that it’ll not get pushed.
    “India has stood firm on the northern borders, and we have proven that we will not get pushed. In whatever we have been able to achieve in standing firm, in preventing a change of status quo, we have been able to gather world support,” CDS Rawat whereas talking on the Raisina Dialogue collection.
    Rawat stated that China feels that “they have arrived, they have a superior armed force, because of the tech advances that they have”. China, he stated, has been “able to create disruptive technologies which can paralyse systems of the adversary” which is why, “they feel just by doing a little bit of shove and push, they will be able to compel nations to give in to their demands”.
    “They have tried to ensure that they can change the status quo by the use of disruptive technology, without using force. As of now they have not used force. They thought that India as a nation will succumb to the pressures that they are putting on us, because of the tech advances that they have.” Rawat stated.

    But the “international community” has come to India’s help to say, he stated, “that yes there is an international rules-based order, which every nation must follow”. That, Rawat stated, “is what we have been able to achieve, and that is what we are trying to gather support from the other international nations”.
    He stated globally the scenario is altering and “geopolitics coupled with the geo-economics is indeed seeking to reshape the rules that govern the world order”. There are some nations, he stated, that observe the worldwide order whereas others rely on their very own regulation, “they make their own rules and regulations, try and change the status quo”.
    “These kinds of things do lead to conflict situation, and that is what we are witnessing on our northern borders,” he stated.

    Changes in geopolitics are “shaped by a nation-first approach” as “today nations feel that we need to authoritatively pressurise other nations if they can, and that is what is leading to a changing security situation” Rawat said.
    He stated quickly adversaries “may get embroiled into conflict, with one of the other nations even being unaware, that they are actually in conflict”.
    “Nations are trying to become assertive. And this is what, I think, China attempted to say that it is my way or no other way. But I think, such nature of undeclared war, will place dilemma in the minds of decision-makers, whether or not to resort to kinetic force, and thus be labelled as an aggressor.”
    “While militaries around the world are seeking innovative systems to enhance their combat capabilities, disruptive tech on the other hand will compel nations to rethink their concept doctrines and techniques of warfighting,” he added.
    He expressed satisfaction at worldwide cooperation, saying that “We are very satisfied in the way the international community is coming together to coordinate their efforts to ensure that authoritarian regimes do not have their way around, and that everybody follows the rules-based international order”.
    Talking in regards to the exit of US and NATO forces from Afghanistan, Rawat stated that India has “concerns about Afghanistan” and would “like to see peace and tranquillity returning to that region”.
    If exit of the US and NATO forces will result in peace, “we would be happy to see such a situation emerging”, he stated. “But our concern is that the vacuum that is going to be created with the withdrawal of US and NATO, should not create space for other disruptors to step in, therefore the violence continues in Afghanistan.”
    He stated India shall be “very happy to provide whatever support we can in the development of Afghanistan, and making sure that ultimately peace returns to that nation,” including that “there are many nations that are willing to step into Afghanistan”.

  • Encouraged by disengagement efforts by India, China: Russia on jap Ladakh

    Russia on Wednesday stated it was following developments on the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in jap Ladakh, and is inspired by India and China specializing in “disengagement efforts” and selling constructive dialogue.
    Deputy Chief of the Russian mission Roman Babushkin stated Russia encourages each side to take alternatives in advancing their ties at widespread multilateral platforms just like the BRICS, SCO and RIC trilateral grouping.

    “We are following developments at the LAC. We are encouraged by India and China to consider disengagement efforts in order to promote constructive and forward-looking dialogue which is a very important precondition for regional stability,” he stated at a media briefing.
    Both India and China are members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), Russia-India-China (RIC) grouping and BRICS (Brazil-Russia-India-China-South Africa).

    Russian Ambassador Nikolay Kudashev didn’t give a direct reply when requested whether or not China’s belligerence in jap Ladakh and elsewhere figured within the current talks between External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar and his Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov.
    He stated the talks had been targeted on bilateral points and preparations for the annual India-Russia summit within the second half of the 12 months.

    The talks had been targeted on a “unifying agenda”, be it bilateral ties in addition to multilateral cooperation.
    As a results of a sequence of navy and diplomatic talks, India and China accomplished withdrawal of troops and weapons from the North and South banks of Pangong lake in February according to an settlement on disengagement.
    The two sides are actually engaged in talks to increase the disengagement course of within the remaining friction factors within the area.

    Last week, India and Chinese militaries held their eleventh spherical of talks throughout which they agreed to collectively keep stability on the bottom, keep away from any new incidents and resolve the excellent points in an “expeditious manner”.

  • Eastern Ladakh: India, China agree to take care of stability on floor; keep away from any new incidents

    By: PTI | Amethi/new Delhi, New Delhi, Pti |
    April 10, 2021 7:46:05 pm
    India and China have agreed at their eleventh spherical of navy talks to collectively preserve stability on the bottom, and keep away from any new incidents in japanese Ladakh.
    A day after the talks, the Indian Army on Saturday stated the 2 sides agreed on the necessity to resolve the excellent points in an expeditious method in accordance with the present agreements and protocols.
    “The two sides had a detailed exchange of views for the resolution of the remaining issues related to disengagement along the Line of Actual Control(LAC) in Eastern Ladakh,” it stated.
    “The two sides agreed on the need to resolve the outstanding issues in an expeditious manner in accordance with the existing agreements and protocols,” the Army stated in a press release.
    In this context, the Army stated it was additionally highlighted that completion of disengagement in different areas would pave the way in which for the 2 sides to contemplate de-escalation of forces and guarantee full restoration of peace and tranquillity and allow progress in bilateral relations.
    “The two sides agreed that it was important to take guidance from the consensus of their leaders, continue their communication and dialogue and work towards a mutually acceptable resolution of the remaining issues at the earliest,” it added.

    “They also agreed to jointly maintain stability on the ground, avoid any new incidents and jointly maintain peace in the border areas,” the assertion stated.
    The eleventh spherical of Corps Commander-level talks befell on the Chushul border level on the Indian facet of the LAC in japanese Ladakh. The parleys started at round 10:30 AM and ended at 11:30 PM.
    The border standoff between the armies of India and China erupted on May 5 final following a violent conflict within the Pangong lake areas in japanese Ladakh and each side progressively enhanced their deployment by speeding in tens of hundreds of troopers in addition to heavy weaponry.

    As a results of a collection of navy and diplomatic talks, the 2 sides accomplished withdrawal of troops and weapons from the North and South banks of Pangong lake in February according to an settlement on disengagement.
    India has been insisting {that a} decision of excellent points together with in Depsang, Hot Springs and Gogra is important for general ties between the 2 international locations.

  • Before Covid, LAC standoff, India noticed third highest e-visa arrivals from China

    Before the pandemic kicked in and Indian forces have been locked in a standoff with the Chinese PLA in Ladakh, India witnessed among the many highest variety of arrivals from China on e-visas in 2018 and 2019, the federal government instructed Parliament on Wednesday.
    Nationals of solely two nations—the US and the UK—have been forward of China in availing of e-visas for arrival in India, stated the federal government.
    According to the information supplied by the federal government, as many as 2,26,210 Chinese nationals arrived in India on varied e-visas for tourism, enterprise, conferences and medical remedy in 2019. This was a marked enhance from 2018 when 1,63,146 Chinese arrived in India on e-visas registering — a progress of just about 40%.
    A complete of 24,70,273 e-visas in 2018 and 28,87,220 in 2019 have been issued by India to nationals of 166 nations.
    The authorities information reveals that the best variety of arrivals on e-visas in 2019 was from the UK at 3,74,273 adopted by the US at 3,48,068. Compared to 2018, whereas arrivals from the UK had marginally decreased, these from the US had elevated by about 20%.

    Other nations which availed of a excessive variety of e-visas for India in 2019 included France (1,38,883), Malaysia (1,37,871) and Russia (1,31,125). Both Malaysia and Russia recorded virtually 100% enhance in availing e-visa for India in 2019 in comparison with 2018.
    The info was supplied by MoS, Home, Nityanand Rai in a written reply to a query by BJP MP Vinay Sahasrabuddhe on whole arrivals in India on e-visas and the steps taken by the federal government to make sure that undesirable parts don’t enter the nation.
    “To prevent the entry of undesirable persons in India by using e-Visa facility, there is a screening mechanism which involves checking of antecedents of each and every e-Visa applicant against the database of persons in adverse list,” Rai stated.
    India suspended issuing visas to foreigners within the wake of the pandemic in March final yr and has solely partially liberalised it for the reason that opening of the lockdown. Since the pandemic and the standoff in Ladakh, India has additional tightened visa norms for these arriving from China.

    “Indian Missions are issuing Visa to the foreigners through Immigration, Visa, Foreigners Registration and Tracking (IVFRT) system based on the visa policy laid down by the Central Government. At present, 180 Indian Missions are connected to the IVFRT system. Foreigners applying for Indian Visa are required to apply online on https://indianvisaonline.gov.in. Whenever changes are made in the visa issuance system by the Central Government, these are immediately shared by the Ministry of External Affairs with the Indian Missions abroad. The guidelines are also uploaded on the web portal immediately for use of visa officers in the Missions abroad,” Rai stated.
    An e-visa or digital visa is a facility prolonged by India to foreigners the place they will apply for the Indian visa on-line. On November 27, 2014, the Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) facility turned operational for residents of over 40 eligible nations, together with those that are eligible for visa on arrival. The checklist was expanded to 113 nations in August 2015 and has since expanded additional. ETA is issued for tourism, visiting family and friends, quick length medical remedy and enterprise visits.

  • Border stress apart, China India’s prime commerce accomplice in 2020

    China topped India’s checklist of buying and selling companions in 2020 regardless of excessive stress between the international locations, confirmed provisional information from the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. Its place on the prime is not only a results of India’s continued dependence on its electrical and nuclear equipment, however a spurt in shipments of merchandise like iron and metal as nicely.
    It additionally got here at a time that India’s commerce with the US, its prime buying and selling accomplice in 2019, took a success in the course of the pandemic.
    Despite a drop from the $85.47 billion traded between India and China from January to December 2019, complete commerce between the international locations stood at $77.67 billion throughout the identical interval in 2020 — a yr that noticed a lethal conflict between Indian and Chinese troops at Galwan Valley. The skirmish sparked varied measures by the federal government to chop Chinese presence within the nation, together with a ban of standard apps, termination of main infrastructural contracts and the approval of production-linked incentive schemes to cut back dependence on important items from the neighbour.
    Electrical equipment and gear, at $17.82 billion, and nuclear reactors, boilers, equipment and mechanical home equipment, at $12.35 billion, continued to prime the products imported from China in 2020 — an indication of continued dependence as India works in direction of self-reliance in important sectors. At the identical time, imports of those items dropped by practically 11 % within the calendar yr.
    Meanwhile, Indian iron and metal noticed a 319.14 % leap in exports to China, with shipments touching $2.38 billion throughout January to December 2020. Iron and metal exports to China in 2019 have been round $567 million.
    Meanwhile, complete commerce with the US in 2020, at $75.95 billion, lagged behind China.
    India exported items value $49.06 billion to the US between January and December 2020, down from $53.82 billion the yr earlier than. However, imports from the nation took an even bigger hit, dropping to $26.89 billion in 2020 from round $36.28 billion in 2019.

  • China again as prime India commerce associate at the same time as relations bitter

    China regained its place as India’s prime commerce associate in 2020, as New Delhi’s reliance on imported machines outweighed its efforts to curb commerce with Beijing after a bloody border battle.
    Two-way commerce between the longstanding financial and strategic rivals stood at $77.7 billion final 12 months, in keeping with provisional information from India’s commerce ministry. Although that was decrease than the earlier 12 months’s $85.5 billion complete, it was sufficient to make China the biggest industrial associate displacing the U.S. — bilateral commerce with whom got here in at $75.9 billion amid muted demand for items in the midst of a pandemic.
    While Prime Minister Narendra Modi banned lots of of Chinese apps, slowed approvals for investments from the neighbor and referred to as for self-reliance after a lethal conflict alongside their disputed Himalayan border, India continues to rely closely on Chinese-made heavy equipment, telecom tools and residential home equipment. As a outcome, the bilateral commerce hole with China was at virtually $40 billion in 2020, making it India’s largest.

    Total imports from China at $58.7 billion have been greater than India’s mixed purchases from the U.S. and the U.A.E, that are its second- and third-largest commerce companions, respectively. Heavy equipment imports accounted for 51% of India’s purchases from its neighbor.
    That stated, India did handle to decrease imports from its Asian neighbor amid demand disruptions brought on by the coronavirus pandemic. The South Asian nation additionally managed to extend its exports to China by about 11% from a 12 months in the past to $19 billion final 12 months, which makes any additional worsening of ties with Beijing a risk to New Delhi’s export income.

    The tense relations are already weighing on India’s ambitions to bolster its manufacturing capabilities. New Delhi has been sluggish to subject visas to Chinese engineers wanted to assist Taiwanese corporations arrange factories below a so-called production-linked incentive program, or PLI, to advertise native manufacturing.

    “Still a very long way to go” is how Amitendu Palit, an economist specializing in worldwide commerce and funding on the National University of Singapore, described New Delhi’s efforts to wean itself away from Beijing. “The PLI schemes will take at least four-five years to create fresh capacities in specific sectors. Till then reliance on China would continue.”

  • Rahul Gandhi assaults PM on stories of Chinese village in Arunachal

    Congress chief Rahul Gandhi on Tuesday attacked Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the problem of nationwide safety after stories that China has constructed a village in Arunachal Pradesh.
    “Remember his promise – ‘ (Will not let the country bow),” Gandhi stated on Twitter as he posted a hyperlink of a information report in regards to the alleged “Chinese village”.
    Congress chief Randeep Surjewala additionally slammed the prime minister on the matter.
    “Modiji where is that 56-inch chest,” he requested on Twitter.
    In a cautious response to the stories, India had on Monday stated it retains a relentless watch on all developments having a bearing on the nation’s safety, and takes mandatory measures to safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity.
    Congress chief P Chidambaram had on Monday demanded solutions from the federal government on the problem, alleging that BJP MP Tapir Gao has claimed that China has constructed a 100-house village within the “disputed area” deep into Arunachal Pradesh.

    He stated if the allegation made out by the BJP MP is true, will the federal government once more give a clear chit to China or will blame the earlier governments for it.
    “Mr Tapir Gao MP, belonging to BJP, has alleged that deep into Arunachal Pradesh, in a  ‘disputed area’ inside Indian territory, the Chinese have constructed  a 100-house village, a bazaar and a two-lane highway within the final yr.
    “If this is true, it is clear that the Chinese have altered the status quo by converting a disputed area into a permanent settlement of Chinese nationals. What has the government to say about these startling facts,” he had stated on Twitter.

    The India-China border dispute covers the three,488-km-long Line of Actual Control (LAC). China claims Arunachal Pradesh as a part of southern Tibet, whereas India contests it.
    India and China are locked in a bitter border standoff in jap Ladakh for over eight months.
    India and China have held a number of rounds of army and diplomatic talks with a purpose to resolve the jap Ladakh standoff, however no vital headway has been made for its decision