Tag: Jacob Zuma

  • Indian-origin Gupta brothers arrested in Dubai on corruption costs, confirms South Africa

    The South African authorities on Monday stated that regulation enforcement authorities within the UAE have arrested Rajesh Gupta and Atul Gupta of the Gupta household.

    It stays unclear why the third brother — Ajay — was not arrested.

    The Gupta brothers are accused in South Africa of utilizing their relationship with former president Jacob Zuma to revenue financially and affect senior appointments, costs that they’ve vehemently denied.

    In 2018, the Gupta household went into self-exile in Dubai after looting billions of rands from parastatal establishments in South Africa, authorities stated.

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    “The ministry of justice and correctional services confirms that it has received information from law enforcement authorities in the UAE that fugitives of justice, namely Rajesh and Atul Gupta have been arrested,” the South African Department of Justice and Correctional Services stated in an announcement on Monday.

    “Discussions between various law enforcement agencies in the UAE and South Africa on the way forward are ongoing. The South African government will continue to co-operate with the UAE,” it added.

    Interpol had issued Red Notices to the Gupta brothers, who had additionally been declared persona non gratia by the US and the UK.

    Red Notices are issued for fugitives wished for prosecution to alert regulation companies globally to arrest such individuals pending extradition.

    The household fled South Africa in 2018 when the web closed in on them as large public protests ultimately led to the ANC eradicating Zuma and appointing Cyril Ramaphosa because the Acting President.

    JUST IN: Justice division confirms that “it has received information from law enforcement authorities in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) that fugitives of justice, namely, Rajesh and Atul Gupta have been arrested”.@News24 pic.twitter.com/jpWmtzHCmm

    — Karyn Maughan (@karynmaughan) June 6, 2022

    Earlier, South Africa had additionally appealed to the UN to get the Guptas again to South Africa when negotiations with the UAE didn’t yield outcomes as a result of there was no extradition treaty between the 2 international locations.

    The treaty was ratified in June 2021, when South Africa instantly started the method of requesting extradition of the Guptas.

    The Guptas advised the Commission of Inquiry into State Capture in 2018 that they weren’t ready to return to South Africa to testify after numerous witnesses implicated them and Zuma in corrupt instances.

    The brothers known as the South African authorities ‘recklessly incompetent’ of their affidavit to the fee.

    Quite a lot of witnesses testified the function of the Guptas in looting large quantities and in addition influencing the appointment of Cabinet ministers throughout the nine-year tenure of Zuma because the South African president.

    South Africa’s former president Jacob Zuma. (Reuters)

    Although the arrests have been broadly welcomed, analysts cautioned that the general public shouldn’t anticipate a fast decision to the case in opposition to the Guptas, as this might even take just a few years whereas they exhaust all of the avenues out there to them to struggle their extradition.

    Wayne Duvenhage, CEO of the Organisation Undoing Tax Abuse, stated their investigations had revealed that just about 15 billion rands have been looted by the Guptas earlier than they fled the nation.

    The Gupta household, initially hail from Saharanpur in India, entered South Africa by organising a shoe retailer within the early Nineteen Nineties.

    They quickly expanded to incorporate IT, media and mining firms, most of which have now been bought off or closed.

    The Bank of Baroda (BoB) additionally turned concerned within the scandal when it emerged that they’d assisted the Guptas by opening accounts for them when all South African banks stopped dealings with the household.

    BoB later shut down its South African operations, citing a worldwide cutback of operations.

  • Guptas used former president Zuma towards individuals of S Africa: Commission of Inquiry

    The newest reviews of the Commission of Inquiry into State Capture says that the Gupta brothers had used former president Jacob Zuma not solely towards the individuals of South Africa but in addition to put in their very own lackeys at key establishments.

    Central to the Guptas’ scheme of state seize was Zuma, who they should have recognized at a really early stage as someone whose character was such that they might use him towards the individuals of South Africa, his personal nation and his personal authorities to advance their very own enterprise pursuits, in keeping with the report.

    “President Zuma readily opened the doors for the Guptas to go into the State-Owned Enterprises and help themselves to the money and assets of the people of South Africa,” says the fourth a part of the report which was handed to President Cyril Ramaphosa by Commission Chairperson Chief Justice Raymond Zondo on Friday.

    The report mentioned Zuma “would do anything that the Guptas wanted him to do for them”, together with firing competent ministers and senior officers at parastatal establishments, in order that Gupta lackeys might be appointed to these positions.
    The Gupta brothers – Ajay, Atul and Tony – first arrived in South Africa from Saharanpur in India within the early 90’s as freedom dawned underneath Nelson Mandela.

    They began with a shoe retailer and quickly constructed up an enormous empire that included IT, mining and media, allegedly utilizing Zuma’s affect.

    The Guptas are at present believed to be in self-imposed exile in Dubai, with South Africa’s extradition request for them to face legal fees nonetheless pending. They have additionally been declared prohibited guests within the US and the UK.

    Zuma was ousted by his personal African National Congress barely months away from the top of his second five-year time period as president after large public outcries. He is preventing ongoing legal fees of corruption and served just some months of a 15-month jail sentence final 12 months for refusing to testify on the Commission.

    The Commission heard from many witnesses, together with ministers who had been eliminated, concerning the involvement of Zuma and the Guptas of their dismissals. “President Zuma was prepared to remove people from their positions who were very good in their jobs if the Guptas wanted those people removed or if the Guptas wanted people associated with them to be put into those positions,” the report says.

    One of the three volumes that make up this instalment of the report from the Commission, which sat for 3 years, is concerning the seize of parastatal electrical energy provider Eskom. “The evidence proves a scheme by the Guptas to capture Eskom, install the Guptas’ selected officials in strategic positions within Eskom as members of the board, the committees of the board and the executives and then divert Eskom’s assets to the Guptas’ financial advantage,” the report says.

    The report additionally discovered that former minister Lynn Brown was celebration to the state of affairs during which billions had been looted type Eskom, leaving it virtually bankrupt and unable to finance ageing infrastructure which has been inflicting common load shedding throughout the nation.

    “When one has regard to all the evidence heard by the commission, it is quite clear that the Guptas were in control of the Eskom board. The president of the country, Mr Jacob Zuma, and minister Brown were manipulating the situation at Eskom to advance the business interests of the Guptas,” it mentioned.

  • South Africa: Jacob Zuma, Gupta brothers embezzled public cash to complement now defunct media home, says report

    South Africa’s former president Jacob Zuma together with Indian-origin Gupta brothers, who had “considerable” affect over him, misappropriated enormous quantity of public cash, together with diverting tens of millions of rands to complement the now defunct The New Age newspaper, in accordance with a probe report on corruption throughout Zuma’s tenure from 2009 to 2018.
    President Cyril Ramaphosa on Tuesday acquired the primary of the three elements of the report of the South African Commission of Inquiry into State Capture from the chairperson of the Commission, Acting Chief Justice Raymond Zondo.
    The report has been made public, nevertheless, the federal government mentioned it will likely be capable of touch upon it solely after learning all of the three elements. The remainder of the elements shall be handed over to the president by February-end.

    The first half offers with the Gupta household’s New Age newspaper, the destruction of South African Airways (SAA) by Zuma’s consigliere Dudu Myeni, the seize of the South African Revenue Service (SARS) and the corruption of the state procurement system via the tender system.
    The New Age (TNA) newspaper was began by the three Gupta brothers — Ajay, Atul and Rajesh (Tony) — who migrated to South Africa from Uttar Pradesh’s Saharanpur city and are actually believed to be in self-exile in Dubai as authorities search their extradition to face graft costs.
    The report mentioned the Guptas wielded nice affect over Zuma, as they set about looting billions from state enterprises earlier than fleeing the nation.
    “The evidence before the Commission paints a picture of a calculated strategy by the Guptas to appropriate public funds from state-owned enterprises,” it mentioned.
    Gupta brothers. (File picture)
    It was key to their efforts to have facilitators inside the state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and authorities departments, corresponding to Government Communication Information Services (GCIS), who would be sure that the entities dedicated tens of millions of rands to the TNA regardless of there being no discernible worth for the entities or authorities departments, the report mentioned.
    “The influence they (Gupta brothers) exerted over former President Zuma was considerable. They managed to ensure that a well-performing and principled public servant was removed at lightning speed when he refused to accede to their demands to divert millions of rands of public money to enrich their media business,” it added.
    This was a reference to the resistance that the Guptas met after they tried to coerce GCIS head Themba Maseko to divert 600-million rand to TNA. Maseko was later dismissed allegedly on the instruction of Zuma.

    Underlining that Zuma changed Maseko with a facilitator, within the type of Mzwanele Manyi, the report mentioned that in Manyi’s time period as GCIS Director-General, “millions of rands were spent on TNA in circumstances where there was no credible readership information nor certified circulation figures for the newspaper”.
    “It is inconceivable that this would have been allowed to occur if Mr Maseko had remained at the helm of GCIS,” it mentioned.
    The Commission additionally discovered that senior officers, together with some board members at SOEs, had been complicit in irregular transfers of big sum of money to TNA, via contracts that had been adjusted to misrepresent the worth of the offers to watchdogs like Parliament and the Public Protector via recasting the agreements as one thing completely different to what they actually had been.
    The contracts concluded by the SOEs had been typically patently irregular and wasteful by definition as a result of their worth merely couldn’t be established, the report mentioned.
    in accordance with the Commission, the TNA investigation reveals that state seize thrived at SOEs, even if crucial legal guidelines to stop it had been in place. The Public Finance Management Act (PFMA) clearly and definitively made every of the TNA contracts illegal.
    “State capture thrived because the people given power and authority in the SOEs simply flouted its terms. One way to prevent this in the future is to ensure that those who ignored their legal obligations are held to account for their conduct,” it mentioned.
    The Commission really helpful that the position of Brian Molefe – former chair of nationwide rail transport supplier Transnet and Collin Matjila and former chairperson of nationwide electrical energy provider Eskom – be investigated within the misrepresentation of contracts with TNA by the National Prosecuting Authority, with a view to costs of fraud and/or contravention of the PFMA.

    The Commission additionally really helpful that the legislation enforcement companies ought to examine a doable case of corruption in opposition to Tony Gupta, on the idea of the testimony of former Acting Chair of the state-run South African Airways Board – Vuyisile Kona.
    Kona had informed the Commission that Tony had initially provided him R100,000 and later R500,000 in October 2012. After he refused to simply accept the bribe, Kona was fired from his job.

  • Indian vs. Black: vigilante killings upend a South African city

    The blows thundered down — bats, a hammer, a discipline hockey stick — as Njabulo Dlamini lay curled on the pavement, making an attempt to summon the energy to maneuver.
    He and 5 associates, all of them Black, had been driving in a minibus taxi by way of the streets of Phoenix, a predominantly Indian suburb created from the pressured racial segregation of apartheid South Africa.
    A mob surrounded them, dragged them from the taxi, made them lie on the pavement and beat them furiously, in accordance with witnesses and video footage obtained by The New York Times. Some of Dlamini’s associates managed to flee. Others have been chased and overwhelmed once more by the group, which had been whipped up in current days by WhatsApp warnings and experiences of violence by Black folks streaming into their neighborhood to loot procuring facilities. Dlamini barely made it throughout the road. He later died of his accidents on the hospital, his household mentioned.

    South Africa was convulsed this summer season by a few of its worst civil unrest because the finish of apartheid. The imprisonment of former President Jacob Zuma for refusing to look earlier than a corruption inquiry set off violent protests by his supporters. Soon, riots and looting erupted in components of the nation, fed by broad disgust at poverty, inequality and the federal government’s failure to supply even probably the most primary providers, like water or electrical energy. Officials have known as the violence an riot — an try to sabotage Zuma’s rival and successor, President Cyril Ramaphosa, partly by stoking a few of the nation’s oldest racial tensions.
    Nationwide, greater than 340 folks died within the mayhem, many in stampedes or circumstances that stay unclear. But authorities officers have been alarmed by a dynamic that they are saying dangerously undermines the social order: dozens of vigilante killings by odd residents.
    The vigilantism was particularly pronounced in Phoenix, a working-class neighborhood of about 180,000 close to the nation’s east coast. The nation’s police minister mentioned that 36 folks there — 33 of them Black — have been killed in what some officers are calling a bloodbath. Fifty-six folks have now been arrested in reference to the violence in Phoenix.
    “Most of the people who died were innocent people who were traveling,” mentioned Sihle Zikalala, the premier of KwaZulu-Natal province, the place Phoenix is.
    Mobs of largely Indian residents, frightened that their neighborhood was underneath siege, erected roadblocks on road corners. They indiscriminately stopped Black folks and typically beat or killed them, the police mentioned, inflaming the long-fragile relationship between Black and Indian South Africans — two marginalized teams underneath white apartheid rule.
    “We need to confront racism in our society,” Ramaphosa wrote in a letter to the nation, particularly addressing the Phoenix unrest. “We need to have honest conversations not only about our attitudes to one another but also about the material conditions that divide us.”
    Authorities have been far much less open about their roles within the upheaval. Interviews with dozens of Black and Indian residents within the Phoenix space, in addition to a assessment of beforehand unreported video footage, present that at the least a few of the violence and deaths might have been prevented if the police had offered primary safety.
    Philani Chagi, a brickmaker who mentioned he was attacked by a mob whereas touring by way of Phoenix, South Africa, at his dwelling in Amaoti, South Africa, July 21, 2021. (Joao Silva/The New York Times)
    Witnesses mentioned the police left two Black males who have been badly overwhelmed on the aspect of the highway in Phoenix, the place they later died. Likewise, Philani Chagi, a brickmaker who’s Black, mentioned {that a} police officer escorting him by way of Phoenix disappeared as soon as a mob started to assault him, leaving him with open wounds on his arms, chest and head.
    “It feels like our protectors turned their backs on us and threw us away,” he mentioned.
    Arming Up
    Phoenix sits atop the luxurious inexperienced hills north of Durban, virtually fully surrounded by townships and shack settlements which are predominantly Black. The communities bleed into one another however are deeply divided by design.
    While the apartheid authorities deemed Black and Indian folks inferior to the white inhabitants, Indians, who first got here to South Africa in massive numbers as indentured laborers in 1860, have been positioned above Black folks within the racial hierarchy. This afforded Indians entry to raised schooling, freer motion and sturdier houses than their Black neighbors — variations that have been enshrined in regulation, dictated the place folks lived and sowed lasting resentments.
    Many Black township residents nonetheless stay in crammed, low-slung homes with indifferent bathroom sheds. Phoenix, although affected by crime and poverty, has extra strong houses, handed down by way of generations, some with a number of tales and safety gates.
    On Sunday, July 11, after 4 days of watching tv footage of procuring facilities in different places being overrun by looters, and the police nowhere to be discovered, many Phoenix residents noticed an nameless, unverified message pop into their WhatsApp group chats.
    “Tomorrow we coming in all your Indian people town to close everything,” it learn. “You will wake up and see flames.”
    Residents started to brace for an assault. Some debated how a lot resistance to mount.
    “Why provoke a war between races by assembling civilians in numbers to disburse looters when our families are not in threat?” one Phoenix resident wrote in a neighborhood WhatsApp group Monday morning.
    Later that morning, although, movies and messages left many feeling that their metropolis was being overrun. One video confirmed a whole lot of individuals charging into Phoenix from a predominantly Black settlement. A crowd on the border of Phoenix and one other largely Black settlement started throwing rocks at houses in Phoenix, shattering home windows, residents mentioned. Gunshots rang out as looters made their approach towards a procuring plaza, mentioned Marc Chetty, a resident. A bullet tore by way of the kitchen window of Chandramati Bhagwati, 66, grazing her as she cooked a pot of rice, she mentioned. Two procuring plazas have been overrun by looters and destroyed.
    Residents flocked to the streets to erect makeshift roadblocks. Many armed themselves with weapons, bats, golf golf equipment and discipline hockey sticks, stopping just about any Black particular person driving by way of. Phoenix residents argued they weren’t accosting Black folks due to their race, however as a result of they appeared to be doing a lot of the looting.
    “So if we are stopping somebody, we’re not going to stop the Indians,” mentioned Loven Karim, a neighborhood activist in Phoenix who’s Indian. “We’re going to question the Africans.”
    Ganesh Naidoo, a 61-year-old fruit vendor, was amongst a bunch of Indian males guarding a roadblock. He was fatally shot when a automotive with Black passengers opened fireplace, witnesses mentioned. “The Indians are retaliating, to protect themselves,” mentioned his son, Daryl Naidoo.
    More typically than not, although, the assaults by Indian residents had little to do with self-defense, the police mentioned.
    A Blockade, Then a Beating
    The minibus taxi carrying Dlamini and 5 of his associates rounded a nook in Phoenix and encountered one of many blockades. Dozens of Indian males, a lot of them armed, ordered them to cease.
    The associates got here from a neighboring Black township. Linda Khawula, who was with the group, mentioned that they had beforehand used the taxi, owned by Dlamini’s household, to drop off groceries, alcohol and college uniforms that a few of them had looted from shops in different communities. Then they cruised round a bit and drank, she mentioned, earlier than deciding to go to Phoenix to seek out fuel, which had been in brief provide in lots of neighborhoods due to the riots.
    When they noticed the roadblock, she mentioned, they made a fast resolution: pace by way of it.
    People dove out of the way in which, and somebody shattered the rear window with a rock, she mentioned. But they drove on, finally stopping in entrance of a tavern known as T’s Action Bar to gather themselves, considering that that they had escaped the mob.
    T’s Action Bar in Phoenix, South Africa, the place a mob attacked a bunch of associates in a taxi, leading to one dying, July 23, 2021. (Joao Silva/The New York Times
    Security digicam footage from the bar, which has not been launched publicly however was obtained by the Times, reveals the taxi idling for a number of minutes earlier than being surrounded by different automobiles and an indignant mob. The crowd forces the passengers to lie within the highway and beats them.
    “They have brown skin like us, so why would they do what they did to us?” mentioned Khawula, 22.
    The crowd briefly scattered when a person fired a handgun into the air, creating sufficient of a distraction for Khawula and one other passenger to run to security, she mentioned.
    Dlamini, a taxi driver and father of 11, was the one one killed. Others have been badly wounded.
    Sandile Sambo, Khawula’s boyfriend, mentioned he fled after the shot went off, however a bunch of males chased him again towards the bar. A separate video shot by a bystander on his cellphone reveals Sambo, 36, operating down the center of the road with a crowd in pursuit. A person swings a blue bat and delivers a cracking blow to the again of Sambo’s head. He goes limp and falls face down on the pavement, knocked unconscious earlier than the police and civilians finally took him to a hospital.
    As deaths piled up in different assaults, a panic set in among the many space’s Black residents. In search of their lacking family members, they trudged by way of bushes and rivers, visited hospitals and stood in hourslong strains on the Phoenix mortuary. One man described in search of his brother in a morgue so packed he needed to step over corpses.
    “I don’t like how I feel since that happened to us, because now I have hate in my heart,” Khawula mentioned. “I feel hate toward Indian people when I didn’t feel it before.”
    Taking It ‘a Bit Far’
    All round Phoenix, Indian residents requested how anybody might say this was about race.
    Indian residents mentioned that whereas the federal government did not create alternatives for his or her Black neighbors, they employed them as gardeners and housekeepers. They pointed to all of the Black folks strolling the streets in Phoenix and patronizing the outlets. Both Black and Indian residents of the world mentioned that they largely obtained alongside nicely. Besides, Indian residents mentioned that they, too, have confronted discrimination.
    Dozens of Indians have been killed in rioting in Durban in 1949. During one other outbreak of violence in 1985, Black rioters squared off in opposition to white cops and Indian vigilantes armed with shotguns and pistols. Hundreds of Indian-owned companies and houses have been destroyed, and households displaced.
    “We’ve been through it as well,” mentioned Zunaid Mahomed, 40, a regional supervisor with Toyota residing in Phoenix. “We didn’t go out there and take what’s not ours. We worked and we built. And that is why we are protecting what we worked and we built.”
    Still, Phoenix’s Indian residents overtly mentioned their anxieties about Black folks. Karim, the neighborhood activist, described some as drug addicts — “sugar boys,” he known as them — who roam their streets and commit robberies.
    An Indian safety guard for one in every of Phoenix’s main non-public safety firms casually used an anti-Black slur when asking me, a Black reporter, if Black folks within the United States “live like in the townships here.”
    Even so, these attitudes have been the furthest factor from Phoenix residents’ minds once they blockaded their streets, argued Shaheen Gopal, 49, who lives close to T’s and mentioned his brother owns the bar.
    When I rang the intercom exterior of his dwelling, Gopal requested me if I had any weapons and informed me to point out my waistband to show that I didn’t. He then invited me in.
    Gopal initially contended that he was not round for the assault. Yet within the bystander video, he will be seen pacing amid the chaos with a pole in his hand. Confronted with the video, he acknowledged that he went exterior when he heard the commotion however mentioned he didn’t take part within the violence, which he known as grotesque and unjustified.
    “The ordinary man out there was just protecting himself,” he mentioned. “But also the ordinary man did take it a bit far.”
    Left for Dead
    Even when the police and emergency employees noticed the mobs descend on folks, they generally did not act. In at the least one occasion, that will have price the lives of two males, Delani and Mlondi Khumalo, cousins who have been as shut as brothers.
    On the Monday morning that Phoenix residents put their metropolis into lockdown, the cousins informed kinfolk of their township, KwaMashu, that they have been off to seek out fuel.
    Family members grew frightened as hours handed. Mlondi’s sister, Sizo Khumalo, mentioned that the following morning, a person confirmed up at her home and informed her he had been within the automotive with the cousins. They have been stopped by a mob in Phoenix, he mentioned, and pulled from the automotive at gunpoint. He managed to flee, however the cousins didn’t.
    Later within the day, the household started seeing photos and movies of their our bodies, bloodied and seemingly lifeless, on social media.
    One Indian home-owner in Phoenix, who spoke anonymously for concern of retribution, mentioned that he noticed the 2 males on the street lengthy after the assault. They have been nonetheless alive.
    He flagged down two police automobiles, he mentioned, each of which stopped briefly earlier than rushing off. A 3rd police car stopped, known as an ambulance and waited for it to reach earlier than leaving, he mentioned.
    But the ambulance, which belonged to a personal firm, handled the boys solely briefly earlier than leaving them, nonetheless alive, on the aspect of the highway, the resident mentioned. A mortuary van got here the following day to select up them up. Their our bodies had been burned, members of the family mentioned.
    One relative, Thulani Dube, mentioned they didn’t should be killed, even when that they had been looting.
    At the cousins’ funeral, in a tent set on a sprawling discipline of brown grass behind a household dwelling in KwaMashu, family members cried and seethed but additionally thought in regards to the vivid occasions: Mlondi Khumalo, a 28-year-old father of two, had simply celebrated his first wedding ceremony anniversary. Delani Khumalo, 41, a globe-trotting dance teacher, was getting ready for a visit to Russia.

    Still, they struggled to make sense of what occurred — and what it meant for his or her nation.
    “I can’t sleep, thinking about what I saw inside the mortuary,” mentioned Dube, who went to establish their our bodies. “Sometimes, the smell fills my nostrils.”

  • Ex-South African president Jacob Zuma sentenced to fifteen months in jail for contempt of courtroom

    South Africa’s former President Jacob Zuma has been discovered responsible of contempt of courtroom and sentenced to fifteen months in jail for defying a courtroom order to look earlier than an inquiry probing wide-ranging allegations of corruption throughout his tenure from 2009 to 2018.
    Zuma was not in courtroom for the ruling on Tuesday and has been ordered at hand himself over inside 5 days to a police station in his hometown of Nkandla in KwaZulu-Natal province or in Johannesburg.
    This is the primary time in South Africa’s historical past {that a} former president has been sentenced to jail.
    Former South African President Jacob Zuma, sits within the High Court in Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, Wednesday May 26, 2021, firstly of his corruption trial. (AP)
    The nation’s apex courtroom, the Constitutional Court, dominated that Zuma defied an order by the nation’s highest courtroom by refusing to cooperate with the fee of inquiry, which is chaired by deputy chief justice Raymond Zondo.
    “The Constitutional Court holds that there can be no doubt that Mr. Zuma is in contempt of court. Mr. Zuma was served with the order and it is impossible to conclude anything other than that he was unequivocally aware of what it required of him,” stated performing chief justice Sisi Khampepe.
    She added that in figuring out the jail sentence for Zuma, the courtroom discovered it unimaginable to conclude that he would adjust to every other order.
    “Mr. Zuma has repeatedly reiterated that he would rather be imprisoned than to cooperate with the commission or comply with the order made,” stated Khampepe.
    Zuma has beforehand expressed his unwillingness to look earlier than the fee, which has thus far heard proof straight implicating Zuma in wrongdoing.
    In a earlier 21-page letter written to Chief Justice Mogoeng Mogoeng, which the courtroom has described as “scandalous,” Zuma claimed that he was able to be despatched to jail.
    In his letter which he launched to the general public, Zuma claimed that the fee chairman, Zondo, was biased towards him and that proof offered towards him was politically motivated.

    Some former Cabinet ministers, high-ranking authorities officers and executives of state-owned enterprises are amongst witnesses who’ve implicated Zuma in corruption.
    Several have testified that whereas president Zuma allowed members of the controversial Gupta household to affect his appointment of Cabinet ministers and profitable contracts at state-owned corporations.
    Zuma can also be dealing with further authorized woes as he’s standing trial to face costs associated to bribes that he allegedly acquired throughout South Africa’s 1999 arms procurement deal.
    He has pleaded not responsible to the fees and his attorneys have utilized for the lead prosecutor in his case to step down due to alleged bias towards Zuma.