Delve into the captivating history of Kongō Gumi, the Japanese construction company that has achieved the extraordinary feat of remaining operational for an astounding 1,447 years. Established in 578 CE, its singular focus on building and restoring Buddhist temples has cemented its place as the world’s oldest continually operating business. The narrative begins with Shigemitsu Kongō, a Korean craftsman who was commissioned to construct Japan’s very first Buddhist temple, Shitenno-ji, in Osaka, laying the foundation for a legacy that would span millennia.
Generations of the Kongō family inherited and honed the specialized skills required for this sacred architectural work. Although the direct family management transitioned in 2006 when the company was acquired by the Takamatsu Construction Group, its essence endures. Now functioning as the Kongō Gumi Division, it continues to practice its traditional craftsmanship with dedication. The family’s legacy is maintained through continued association, exemplified by the 41st generation.
At its peak before the acquisition, Kongō Gumi employed around 100 artisans and boasted impressive annual revenues, although it also carried substantial debt. The departure of the 40th generation family leader, Masakazu Kongō, marked a significant turning point. Kongō Gumi’s enduring presence from the 6th century to the modern era serves as a profound symbol of dedication to craft, remarkable adaptability, and the power of a centuries-old business tradition.