The Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) is set to significantly enhance its operational capacity by forming a dedicated Air Force unit, expected to be fully functional by late 2026. This organizational overhaul includes leadership changes, such as the appointment of new military zone commanders and the creation of this specialized aerial command overseen by Saleem Haqqani. The TTP has demonstrated a growing aptitude for drone warfare, particularly in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, where they have utilized commercially sourced quadcopters fitted with explosives. These attacks have led to significant casualties and have become a persistent threat to security forces. The formal establishment of an Air Force indicates a shift towards more organized and extensive aerial operations, potentially involving advanced drone systems. Concerns are mounting over how the TTP plans to acquire such technology, especially military-grade drones, which are subject to international restrictions. There are underlying questions about potential external support or procurement through illicit networks. Simultaneously, reports have emerged detailing the Pakistani Army’s involvement in commercial manufacturing, raising concerns about its readiness to counter the evolving threat posed by the TTP’s expanding capabilities. The TTP’s ambition to challenge the state, now augmented by aerial offensive potential, presents a complex and escalating national security crisis for Pakistan.
